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Name: People v. Marroquin
Case #: F089469
Opinion Date: 20250910
Attorney: Robert Navarro
Summary

The Court of Appeal found the trial court erred by (1) resentencing appellant his absence and without valid waiver of his right to be present, and (2) declining to hold a hearing under People v. Franklin (2016) 63 Cal.4th 261, due to its belief that Franklin hearings are conducted by the “parole department.” A criminal defendant has a federal and state constitutional right to be present at all critical stages of the criminal prosecution, which includes resentencing. (People v. Cutting (2019) 42 Cal.App.5th 344, 347-348.) The error was not harmless under Chapman v. California (1967) 386 U.S. 18. Additionally, Franklin hearings are held in the superior court. The matter was remanded for a new resentencing hearing and for the trial court to conduct a Franklin hearing if appellant requests one.